Page 3 - grammar_book-1 unit web edition
P. 3

UNIT 1
                                                                              TENSES



          PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE

          FORM


                           Affirmative                                  Negative

                I           ’m (am)                        I           ’m (am) not


               He                                         He
              She            ’s (is)       going out.     She         isn’t  (is not)   going out.
               It                                          It
              You                                         You
              We            ’re (are)                     We         aren’t (are not)
              They                                        They
                                                  Question

          Am I going out?
          Is he going out?                            What am I doing?
          Is she going out?
          Is it going out?                            Why are you laughing?
          Are you going out?                          Where is she going?
                                                      What are they doing?
          Are we going out?
          Are they going out?




          KULLANIM

          A)  Konuşma anında devam eden eylemleri ifade ederken kullanılır.
            ➠   At present, she is vacuuming the dining room.

            ➠   Albert is studying mathematics with his tutor now.
            ➠   They are travelling to Edinburgh at the moment.
            ➠   Mr. Adams is presently lecturing in the hall room.
            ➠   Mary is listening to classical music in her room now.


           Bu durumda kullanılan zaman zarfları şunlardır:



                (right) now          at the moment           presently             at present

           Aynı  zamanda  Look!,  Hey!,  Listen!,  Watch  out!,  Shh!  gibi  ifadeler  de  Şimdiki  Zaman  kipini  kullanmamızı
          gerektirir.



            ➠   Shh! The baby is sleeping.
            ➠   Look! The children are running towards the lake!


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