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SELF STUDY 1




                                                            54.  We learn from the passage that, in the 1990s,
                 53. - 55. soruları aşağıdaki parçaya göre     ----.
                 cevaplayınız.
                                                               A)  governments came to realise how serious
                In the 1990s environmentalism entered a new       environmental problems were
                phase. With governments in broad agreement
                over the seriousness of environmental problems,   B)  activists had to spend a lot of effort to
                sustainable development which is defined as       persuade governments
                development which improves people’s quality of   C)  both pressure groups and activists brought
                life, within the carrying capacity of the earth’s life-  about the issue of sustainable development
                support system has become a main objective for
                all political parties. At the same time, pressure   D)  governments forced environmentalist groups
                groups and coalitions of activists, working through   to change their policies
                specific and often emblematic issues, seek to   E)  the general public did not care much about
                bring about a fundamental shift in perceptions of   environmental issues
                the environment in the public at large.












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            53.  What is the author’s primary purpose in    55.  Which of the following is true about
                writing this passage?                          sustainable development?
                A)  To show the effectiveness of pressure groups  A)  It has been developed by governments as a
                B)  To illustrate how to improve people’s quality   reaction to environmentalist groups’ demands
                   of life                                     B)  It cares for both how people live and how the
                                                                  environment can be protected in the process
                C)  To announce the common objective of
                   sustainable development                     C)  It gives more importance to the Earth itself
                D)  To explain the issue of sustainable           than it does to human life
                   development                                 D)  It is likely to cause more serious
                                                                  environmental problems
                E)  To inform the readers about the mood of
                   change in environmentalism                  E)  It means pure development which improves
                                                                  people’s quality of life at all costs



















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