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SELF STUDY 2




                                                            79.  (I) In AD 79, Mount Vesuvius, near Naples in
                 76 - 80. sorularda, cümleler sırasıyla        Italy, erupted one night. (II) The mountain erupted
                 okunduğunda parçanın anlam bütünlüğünü        again in 1944 but this time nobody died. (III) A
                 bozan cümleyi bulunuz.                        river of burning rocks came down the sides of the
                                                               mountain. (IV) A massive cloud of volcanic gas
            76.  (I) Most psychologists agree that vocabulary   and ash covered the town of Pompeii. (V) The hot
                testing is one of the best ways of finding out how   ash caught people inside their houses and about
                high a person’s intelligence is. (II) A person could   20,000 of them died.
                speak English and manage with as little as 300
                well-chosen words. (III) The average 11-year-old   A) I   B) II   C) III   D) IV   E) V
                knows 5000 words; a high school graduate, about
                10, 000 and the average university graduate can
                understand 15, 000 to 20, 000. (IV) Of course,
                the understanding vocabulary is much larger than
                the vocabulary usually used in speech or writing.
                (V) But authors don’t pay attention necessarily to
                the number of the words one can understand.
                A) I    B) II   C) III   D) IV   E) V





            77.  (I) Sound intensity is measured in units called   80.  (I) Social scientists have developed some
                decibels. (II) In the wilderness, a typical sound   theories about how family structures and
                level would be 35 decibels. (III) Speech runs   functions evolved. (II) In prehistoric societies, two
                65 to 70 decibels; heavy traffic generates 90   or three nuclear families banded together for part
                decibels. (IV) Likewise, most noise pollution   of the year but separated into separate nuclear
                comes from machines, especially automobiles,   units in those seasons when food was scarce.
                trucks and aircraft. (V) By 140 decibels, sound   (III) The family was an economic unit; men
                becomes painful to the human ear, but ill effects,   hunted, while women gathered and prepared
                including hearing loss, set in at much lower   www.englishexampoint.com  food and looked after children. (IV) Monogamy,
                levels.                                        however, exists in non-industrial, tribal forms of

                A) I    B) II   C) III   D) IV   E) V          modern society. (V) Some scientists claim that
                                                               prehistoric people were monogamous.
                                                               A) I
                                                                        B) II
                                                                                        D) IV
                                                                                                E) V
                                                                                C) III






            78. (I) Fish are for the most part much quieter.
                (II) Most whales are social animals. (III) They
                like to live and travel in groups called pods.
                (IV) Whales communicate with each other by
                singing complex songs. (V) However, some of
                these sounds are too high or too low-pitched
                for us to hear.
                A) I    B) II   C) III   D) IV   E) V











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